Letter and percent grade to GPA (4.0 scale)

Most US high schools and colleges report GPA on a 4.0 scale: each letter grade maps to grade points, and GPA is the average of those points. The table below is the common plus/minus scale this site's calculator uses. Some schools give A+ 4.3, use 10-point bands (90–100 = A) or skip D-; check your handbook.

LetterPercentGPA points
A+97–100%4.0
A93–96%4.0
A-90–92%3.7
B+87–89%3.3
B83–86%3.0
B-80–82%2.7
C+77–79%2.3
C73–76%2.0
C-70–72%1.7
D+67–69%1.3
D65–66%1.0
D-—0.7
F0–64%0.0

D- has no percent band in this scale (65–66% maps to D, below 65% to F).

How to convert

  1. Turn each percent into a letter using the bands above.
  2. Turn each letter into points.
  3. Average the points, weighting by credits if classes differ in credits.

Example: 95% (A, 4.0), 88% (B+, 3.3) and 81% (B-, 2.7) in equal-credit classes give (4.0+3.3+2.7)/3 = 3.33.

Open the GPA calculator

Related

Sources: College Board BigFuture: how to convert your GPA to a 4.0 scale; Academic grading in the United States (Wikipedia). Scales differ by school; your school's official scale always wins.